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| The most common reason for miscarriage is
an error when the mother's and the father's chromosomes are
to be separated in the formation of sex cells. Ubiquitin-marking
plays an important role here. The picture shows a calf embryo. |
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How
are sex cells formed?
The formation of sex cells, meiosis, like
normal cell separation, mitosis, has many points of contact with
the subject of this year's Nobel Prize. A certain E3 enzyme is
responsible, among other things, for separating the chromosomes.

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