The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006

 

 

The Nobel Assembly at Karolinska Institutet has awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for 2006 jointly to Andrew Fire and Craig Mello for their discovery of RNA interference – gene silencing by double-stranded RNA.

RNA interference is a fundamental mechanism for controlling the flow of genetic information in cells.

  prize winners

Andrew Fire
Born 1959
Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.

Craig Mello
Born 1960
University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worchester, Massachusetts, USA.
 

Cell

Contents:

| The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006 | The central dogma | RNAi in the cell | RNA interference, RNAi | Gene silencing | Loss of target mRNA | RNAi based therapy – future opportunities | Credits |

Nobel Poster from the Nobel Committee for Physiology or Medicine, web adapted by Nobel Web

To cite this section
MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2021. Sat. 18 Sep 2021. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2006/7474-the-nobel-prize-in-physiology-or-medicine-2006-2006-4/>

Back to top Back To Top Takes users back to the top of the page

Learn more

Nobel Prizes 2020

Twelve laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2020, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind.

Their work and discoveries range from the formation of black holes and genetic scissors to efforts to combat hunger and develop new auction formats.

See them all presented here.
Nobel Prizes 2020 graphics

Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.