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1901 2012
Prize category:
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The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1960
Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Medawar
Banquet Speech
Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet's Address to the University Students on the Evening of December 10, 1960
Students!
On behalf of my fellow laureates may I thank you most warmly for
your tribute and good wishes. For all of us this is probably the
greatest day of our lives - and for myself it has a special
significance. I have come to this celebration from a greater
distance than any previous laureate and as the first Australian
to appear on the Nobel list I think that this occasion has a
rather special significance for my own country, a middling small
country a little bigger than Sweden but only now beginning to
create an image of its own in the eyes of the world. Some day I
hope that we will take our place along with Sweden as one of the
centres where knowledge can go along with social progress to the
good life we all seek. To you as students I would say only one
thing. To advance science is highly honourable and I believe the
institution of the Nobel Prizes has done much to raise the
prestige of scientific discovery. But other things are equally
honourable and perhaps when you are 20-30 years older, research
as we know it, may be less important than it is today. Today and
always there will be an obligation to pass on to the new
generation the tradition of liberal scholarship - scientific or
in the humanities - and to bring the understanding of things and
human actions to everyone.
Education in the broadest sense includes research but it is very much more - I hope that when you are as old as I am, skill and success in education will be as highly rewarded as success in scientific discovery is today. But whether your career is in research, in education or in seeing that some of the wheels of our complex civilization turn as they should we wish you luck and we thank you again for the goodwill that you have expressed to us.
Prior to the speech, B. Lindblad, President of the Royal Academy of Sciences, addressed the laureate: "Dr. Burnet and Dr. Medawar, in your discovery of immunity produced in the embryonic stage and of actively acquired tolerance you have found a new biological law, opening up new vistas in experimental biology. The phenomenon of immunological tolerance which you have discovered will most certainly be of direct practical importance for the treatment of various kinds of injuries and diseases."
From Les Prix Nobel en 1960, Editor Göran Liljestrand, [Nobel Foundation], Stockholm, 1961
Copyright © The Nobel Foundation 1960
MLA style: "Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet - Banquet Speech". Nobelprize.org. 23 May 2013 http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1960/burnet-speech.html
