The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968

Robert W. Holley

Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.

Prize share: 1/3

Har Gobind Khorana

Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.

Prize share: 1/3

Marshall W. Nirenberg

Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.

Prize share: 1/3

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968 was awarded jointly to Robert W. Holley, Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall W. Nirenberg "for their interpretation of the genetic code and its function in protein synthesis"

To cite this section
MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2023. Sat. 10 Jun 2023. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/1968/summary/>

Back to top Back To Top Takes users back to the top of the page

Nobel Prizes and laureates

Fourteen laureates were awarded a Nobel Prize in 2022, for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. Their work and discoveries range from paleogenomics and click chemistry to documenting war crimes.

See them all presented here.
Nobel Prizes 2022

Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.