The Nobel Prize in Physics 1991

Pierre-Gilles de Gennes

Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive.

Prize share: 1/1

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1991 was awarded to Pierre-Gilles de Gennes "for discovering that methods developed for studying order phenomena in simple systems can be generalized to more complex forms of matter, in particular to liquid crystals and polymers."

To cite this section
MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Physics 1991. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Media AB 2019. Mon. 16 Sep 2019. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1991/summary/>

Back to top Back To Top Takes users back to the top of the page

WOMEN WHO CHANGED SCIENCE

Explore a new storytelling experience that celebrates and explores the contributions, careers and lives of the 19 women who have been awarded Nobel Prizes for their scientific achievements.
Quiz view hero image2

Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.