Kai M. Siegbahn

Nobel Prize lecture

Nobel Lecture, December 8, 1981

Electron Spectroscopy for Atoms, Molecules and Condensed Matter

Read the Nobel Lecture
Pdf 474 kB

Copyright © The Nobel Foundation 1981

From Nobel Lectures, Physics 1981-1990, Editor-in-Charge Tore Frängsmyr, Editor Gösta Ekspong, World Scientific Publishing Co., Singapore, 1993

To cite this section
MLA style: Kai M. Siegbahn – Nobel Lecture. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach 2026. Wed. 16 Sep 2026. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/1981/siegbahn/lecture/>

Go to the top of the page

Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.