The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001

  The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001  
 
 
The coldest planetary body in the Solar System is Triton, a moon of Neptune.
(-235 °C or 38 K)
 
The lowest temperatures in nature have been measured at Vostok, Antarctica.
(-89 °C or 183 K)
 
 
Absolute Zero

Physicists use a scale for temperature that is directly related to the speed of atoms. This is called the Absolute scale or the Kelvin temperature scale. Lord Kelvin (William Thomson) was a British physicist who developed the scale in 1848. The zero point (0 K) is the lowest possible temperature in the universe and is, hence, called absolute zero.
 
 
 
  Web addition to Nobel Poster  

To cite this section
MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2001. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Sun. 15 Dec 2024. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2001/9853-the-nobel-prize-in-physics-2001-2001-3/>

Back to top Back To Top Takes users back to the top of the page

Nobel Prizes and laureates

Nobel Prizes 2024

Six prizes were awarded for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. The 12 laureates' work and discoveries range from proteins' structures and machine learning to fighting for a world free of nuclear weapons.

See them all presented here.

Illustration

Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.