The Nobel Prize in Physics 2021

Syukuro Manabe

© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Clément Morin.

Prize share: 1/4

Klaus Hasselmann

© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Bernhard Ludewig

Prize share: 1/4

Giorgio Parisi

© Nobel Prize Outreach. Photo: Stefan Bladh

Prize share: 1/2

The Nobel Prize in Physics 2021 was awarded "for groundbreaking contributions to our understanding of complex physical systems" with one half jointly to Syukuro Manabe and Klaus Hasselmann "for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming" and the other half to Giorgio Parisi "for the discovery of the interplay of disorder and fluctuations in physical systems from atomic to planetary scales"

To cite this section
MLA style: The Nobel Prize in Physics 2021. NobelPrize.org. Nobel Prize Outreach AB 2024. Wed. 11 Dec 2024. <https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2021/summary/>

Back to top Back To Top Takes users back to the top of the page

Nobel Prizes and laureates

Six prizes were awarded for achievements that have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind. The 12 laureates' work and discoveries range from proteins' structures and machine learning to fighting for a world free of nuclear weapons.

See them all presented here.

Illustration

Explore prizes and laureates

Look for popular awards and laureates in different fields, and discover the history of the Nobel Prize.