Nobel Prize

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  Additional background material on the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1997 14 October 1997 has decided to award the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1997, to Professor Robert C. Merton, Harvard University, and Professor Myron S. Scholes, Stanford University for…

Additional background material on the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 1996 8 October 1996; has decided to award the Bank of Sweden Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, 1996, to Professor James A. Mirrlees, University of Cambridge, U.K. and Professor William Vickrey, Columbia University, New…

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Scientific background Mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent The 2012 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine is awarded to Dr. John B. Gurdon and Dr. Shinya Yamanaka for their discovery that mature, differentiated cells can be reprogrammed to a pluripotent stem cell state. This represents a paradigm shift in our understanding of cellular…