The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded 117 times to 235 Nobel Prize laureates between 1901 and 2026. Click on the links to get more information.
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Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2026
“for their discoveries concerning light-gated ion channels and optogenetics”
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2025
“for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance”
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024
“for the discovery of microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation”
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2023
“for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19”
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2022
“for his discoveries concerning the genomes of extinct hominins and human evolution”
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2021
“for their discoveries of receptors for temperature and touch”
Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020
“for the discovery of Hepatitis C virus”